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General Information
The Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis
(LMC) of the Institute of Chemistry of UFRGS inaugurated
in 1994 is engaged in research in the field of organometallic
catalysis for the purpose of furthering fundamental
knowledge and industrial applications of bond-making
and bond-breaking catalytic reactions promoted by transition-metal
complexes. The LMC is an interdepartmental Laboratory
that encourages participation and collaboration among
researchers in various disciplines of science and engineering.
The international nature of catalysis research at LMC
is illustrated by extensive collaboration with foreign
research groups (USA, France, Spain, Germany, etc.)
and by exchange programs involving under-graduate and
graduate students. Extensive industrial collaboration
is also evident, research contracts covering about two
thirds of our running costs and supporting master and
doctorate students during their thesis work. The LMC
has 4-6 projects per year supported by Brazilian agencies/Companies
(FINEP,
CAPES,
CNPq,
FAPERGS,
PETROBRAS,
BRASKEM,
and other Industry Partners). The Laboratory is mainly
located in the building K (rooms 102, 106, 115, 119,
208B and 210) of the Institute of Chemistry at the "Campus
do Vale" of the Federal University of Rio Grande
do Sul. The new LMC building with 1,700 m2 is under
construction and should be inaugurated in January 2010.
PETROBRAS, CNPq and CAPES finance the construction of
this new building.
The Laboratory is composed by core researches: Prof.
Dr. Jairton Dupont, Prof. Dr. Günter Ebeling and Prof.
Dr. Adriano Lisboa Monteiro of the Department of Organic
Chemistry and Prof. Dr. Osvaldo Lázaro Casagrande Jr
of the Department of Inorganic Chemistry. Graduate students
from different courses (Chemistry, Chemical Engineering
and Material Sciences) preparing their master and doctoral
thesis in LAMOCA.
Our research interests are broadly based in synthetic,
mechanistic, and structural organometallic chemistry
with special emphasis on their application in homogeneous,
liquid-liquid two-phase and supported catalysis, and
nanomaterials.
Research activities can be grouped in the following
categories:
Design, synthesis and characterization of organometallic
complexes of Ni, Pd,Ru, Rh, V and Zr containing N and
P ligands modified with ionophilic moieties.
Design, synthesis and physical-chemical properties of
ionic liquids (molten salts) based mainly on 1,3-dialkylimidazolium
cation and their application of immobilizing agents
for organometallic catalyst precursors.
Design, synthesis and characterization of nanomaterials
in ionic liquids and their use in catalysis, fuel cells
and solar cells devices.
Metal-catalyzed process (oligomerization, telomerization,
hydrogenation, hydroformylation, carbonylation and cross-coupling
reactions) by organometallic catalyst precursors in
homogeneous media or dissolved in ionic liquids.
Design, synthesis and characterization of organometallic
complexes of Ni, Cr, Ti, V and Zr containing N-, O-,
S- and P- based tridentate ligands and their use in
oligonerization and polymerization of olefins in homogeneous
and heterogeneous media.
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Graduate Studies
Graduate students from different courses
(Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Material Sciences)
prepare their master and doctorate degrees at LMC under
the supervision of our core researchers. The admission
on the master courses is mainly granted to students
hareing satisfactory credits in their under-graduate
studies in Chemistry; some diploma in Chemical Engineering,
an equivalent diploma or an equivalent foreign qualification.
The number of places is determined by the openings in
the research laboratories (normally in December and
June of each year) .
The masters studies consist of courses covering special
areas of chemistry (Organometallics, Catalysis, Molecular
Spectroscopy and Asymmetric Synthesis) as well as advanced
chemistry (Inorganic, Organic, Physical-Chemistry and
Theoretical Chemistry). The teaching responsibilities
are shared by a team off lecturers. The masters thesis
is prepared working within an university research group
and takes from 18 to 32 months.
Admission to the doctorate course is
granted to students having obtained satisfactory credits
in the master courses, a master diploma in Chemistry,
or an equivalent diploma or foreign qualification. The
doctoral thesis is prepared working within an university
research laboratory, and takes from 2 to 4 years. Authorization
to enroil for a Thesis is granted by the "Commission
of Post-graduation" after an application by a Ph.D.
Supervisor.
If you are interested in doing your master or doctoral
thesis in Catalysis, the Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis
(LMC) will be glad to receive you.
E-mail:jairton.dupont@ufrgs.br
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Resources Facilities
As an UFRGS interdepartmental Laboratory,
the Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis has access to
a broad range of techniques at the Analytical Center
Service of the Institute of Chemistry. The facilities
includes all the analytical techniques for molecular
and macromolecular characterization such as NMR, FTIR,
Mass Spectrometry, Combustion Analysis, Thermal Analysis
(DSC, TGA, TMA), Atomic Absorption, x-ray, GC, HPLC,
GPC, Raman, etc. Moreover, cooperative research programs
with the Institute of Physics – UFRGS allow the use
of other techniques, such as RBS, EXAFS, XPS, SEM, CTEM,
etc.
A variety of equipment are available at the Laboratory
of Molecular Catalysis for the study of catalysis. Techniques
currently available include TPD, DRIFTS, BET, gas chromatography,
HPLC, CG-MS, FTIR, Polarimeter, NMR, ESI-MS, Potentiostat,
and DSC. Multi-purpose reactor systems are also available
(10 mL-3 L), including Büchi reactors, Parr reactors,
Pressure reactors and a variety of home-made autoclaves.
Ligands and catalysts preparation facilities such as
ovens, furnaces, vacuum lines and glove box systems
are available. The Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis
posses especially designed apparatus for the kinetic
and mechanistic studies in homogeneous and liquid-liquid
two-phase catalytic reactions.
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